Faktor-Faktor Resiko Terhadap Kejadian Stroke di RS Ak Gani Palembang

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Pendahuluan : Stroke merupakan penyakit atau gangguan fungsional otak akut
fokal maupun global akibat terhambatnya peredaran darah ke otak. Gangguan
peredaran darah otak berupa tersumbatnya pembuluh darah otak atau pecahnya
pembuluh darah di otak. Tujuan : Mengetahui faktor risiko terhadap kejadian
stroke di RS Dr. Ak Gani Palembang. Metode : Desain penelitianmenggunakan
survey deskriptif data sekunder yang didapatkan dari hasil Rekam Medis pasien
stroke yang ada di RS Dr. Ak Gani Palembang. Populasi berjumlah 44 responden
dengan menggunakan total sampling. Variabel dependent dalam penelitian ini
adalah faktor risiko terhadap kejadian stroke. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
mayoritas responden berumur 50-65 Tahun sebanyak 17 responden dengan
persentase (38,6%), mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak
24 responden dengan persentase (54,5%), mayoritasresponden tidak memiliki DM
sebanyak 23 responden dengan persentase (52,3%),mayoritas responden memiliki
penyakit jantung sebanyak 22 responden dengan persentase (50,0%), mayoritas
responden tidak ada riwayat penyakit keluarga sebanyak 23 responden dengan
persentase (52,3%).
Kata Kunci : Faktor risiko stroke, Kejadian stroke
Abstrak
Preliminary : Stroke is a disease or acute focal or global functional brain disorder
due to obstruction of blood circulation to the brain. Circulatory disorders of the
brain in the form of blockage of brain blood vessels or rupture of blood vessels in
the brain. Aim : Knowing the risk factors for stroke incidence in RS Dr. Ak Gani
Palembang. Method : The research design used a descriptive survey ofsecondary
data obtained from the results of the stroke patients' medical records in RS Dr. Ak
Gani Palembang. The population was 44 respondents using totalsampling. The
dependent variable in this study is a risk factor for the incidence of stroke. The
results showed the majority of respondents aged 50-65 years as many as 17
respondents with a percentage (38.6%), the majority of respondents were female
as many as 24 respondents with a percentage (54.5%), the majority of respondents
do not have DM as many as 23 respondents with a percentage (52.3%), The
majority of respondents have heart disease as many as 22 respondents with a
percentage (50.0%), the majority of respondents had no family history of illness as
many as 23 respondents (52.3%).
Keywords : Stroke risk factors, stroke incidence